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Import data from JSON to Oracle via command line on Windows

Want to import data from JSON Lines (JSONL) to Oracle via Command Line Interface (CLI) on Windows?

Using ora-cmd, a Command Line Interface (CLI) client for Oracle, you can import data from JSON Lines to Oracle easily and fast. Direct Interaction or Scripting and Automation.

Download ora-cmd Windows version
ora-cmd.windows-386.zip
ora-cmd.windows-amd64.zip

JSON Lines text format, also called newline-delimited JSON (NDJSON), or Line-delimited JSON (LDJSON). JSON Lines files may be saved with the file extension .jsonl, *.ndjson, *.ldjson.

Import data from JSON Lines to Oracle via command line on Windows

1. In interactive mode:

ora-cmd> load table=media_messages 
      > datafile=f:\media_messages.json 
      > filetype=json;

2. In batch mode:

ora-cmd dsn="pan:withdata@192.168.0.102:3306/test" task=load table=media_messages datafile=f:\media_messages.json filetype=json quit=y

“loadtype=replace” will delete all data in table before inserting.

See parameters detail.


More about ora-cmd – Command Line Interface (CLI) tool for Oracle

Download ora-cmd Windows version
ora-cmd.windows-386.zip
ora-cmd.windows-amd64.zip

JSON → Oracle reference

Type mapping

Value kindin JSONin Oracle
Int1234 (number)NUMBER(10)
Bigint9007199254740993NUMBER(19)
Decimal1234.56 (number)NUMBER(p,s)
Float1.234e10 (number)BINARY_DOUBLE
Text"text" (string)VARCHAR2(n)
Long text"multi-line\ntext" (escaped newline inside a string)CLOB
Date"2026-09-18" (string)DATE
Datetime"2026-09-18T14:30:00Z" (string)TIMESTAMP
Binary"base64:..." (string)BLOB
Booleantrue / false (boolean)NUMBER(1)
JSONnested object or array, kept as structureCLOB

Dialect differences

JSON is a file format and Oracle is a database server, so the target has to be told the types the file never carried - the rows below are where the two sides diverge.

Propertyin JSONin Oracle
port—1521
identifiersDouble quotes; backslash escapes"double quotes"
row limit—FETCH FIRST n ROWS ONLY
datesNo date type: dates arrive as strings and the reader must p...DATE, TIMESTAMP
long text—CLOB, NCLOB
binaryNot supported natively - base64 inside a stringBLOB, BFILE
separatorBraces and commas—
encodingUTF-8 by definition—
typingstring, number, boolean, null, object, array - no date type—
shapeNested objects and arraysTables of rows and columns
ceilingWhole document is usually parsed into memory—

Command line

SideCommand
Oracleexp / expdp
Oracle (load)sqlldr (SQL*Loader)

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