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Import data from TSV to Oracle via command line on Windows

Want to import data from TSV file to Oracle via Command Line Interface (CLI) on Windows?

Using ora-cmd, a Command Line Interface (CLI) client for Oracle, you can import data from TSV file to Oracle easily and fast. Direct Interaction or Scripting and Automation.

Download ora-cmd Windows version
ora-cmd.windows-386.zip
ora-cmd.windows-amd64.zip

Import data from TSV file to Oracle via command line on Windows

1. In interactive mode:

ora-cmd> load loadtype=replace
      > table=media_messages 
      > datafile=/data/media_messages.tsv 
      > delimiter=, 
      > quote=" 
      > header=y;

2. In batch mode:

ora-cmd dsn="pan:withdata@192.168.0.102/test" task=load loadtype=replace table=media_messages datafile=/data/media_messages.tsv delimiter=, quote=" header=y quit=y

“loadtype=replace” will delete all data in table before inserting.

See parameters detail.


More about ora-cmd – Command Line Interface (CLI) tool for Oracle

Download ora-cmd Windows version
ora-cmd.windows-386.zip
ora-cmd.windows-amd64.zip

TSV → Oracle reference

Type mapping

Value kindin TSVin Oracle
Int1234NUMBER(10)
Bigint9007199254740993NUMBER(19)
Decimal1234.56NUMBER(p,s)
Float1.234e+10BINARY_DOUBLE
Textunquoted; a tab in the value splits the columnVARCHAR2(n)
Long textunquoted; newlines break the rowCLOB
Date2026-09-18DATE
Datetime2026-09-18 14:30:00TIMESTAMP
Binarynot representableBLOB
BooleanTRUE / FALSENUMBER(1)
JSONthe whole JSON value as-is (its own quotes stay)CLOB

Dialect differences

TSV is a file format and Oracle is a database server, so the target has to be told the types the file never carried - the rows below are where the two sides diverge.

Propertyin TSVin Oracle
port—1521
identifiersRarely used, which is exactly why tabs in data break it"double quotes"
row limit—FETCH FIRST n ROWS ONLY
datesConventional text: 2026-09-18 or 2026-09-18 14:30:00DATE, TIMESTAMP
long text—CLOB, NCLOB
binaryNot supported - must be encodedBLOB, BFILE
separatorTab—
encodingNo declaration - UTF-8 works only with a BOM—
typingNone - every field is text—
shapeFlat table, optional header rowTables of rows and columns
ceilingNo formal limit—

Command line

SideCommand
Oracleexp / expdp
Oracle (load)sqlldr (SQL*Loader)

Convert your data online, free

Free in-browser converters for CSV, Excel, JSON, XML and SQL: Withdata Online Data Conversion. Large files, batch conversion or scheduling? See the offline desktop apps, or browse all data conversion tools.

New to the format? Read what a TSV file is (and how it differs from CSV).